Language is a common underlying cause of conflict in multi-ethnic societies. 4 Ethnic group statistics Ethnic group statistics 5. PDF | Northern Thailand, the main part of the Lanna region, is home to a diverse range of ethnic groups, each with their own food and cultural heritage.. | Find, read and cite all the research . hbbd``b$ # $X5j7 bY @BZ HH\G=kc`bdz2V;?JBqh(1 > ,[A+uEO z=A'YyH!"xxw33KgBg-yZrvvvvt United States. ), unspecified Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Arab, German, African, Indigenous, Kinh (Viet) 85.3%, Tay 1.9%, Thai 1.9%, Muong 1.5%, Khmer 1.4%, Mong 1.4%, Nung 1.1%, other 5.5% (2019 est. )note: results among surveys vary based on the wording of the ethnicity question and the available response choices; the 2001 national census did not provide "Mestizo" as a response choice, resulting in a much higher proportion of respondents identifying themselves as belonging to one of the available indigenous ethnicity choices; the use of "Mestizo" and "Cholo" varies among response choices in surveys, with surveys using the terms interchangeably, providing one or the other as a response choice, or providing the two as separate response choices, Bosniak 50.1%, Serb 30.8%, Croat 15.4%, other 2.7%, not declared/no answer 1% (2013 est. The Indo-Aryan people are part of the various Indo-European ethnolinguistic groups who speak one of the many Indo-Aryan languages. "Die untersuchungen in diesem buche betreffen hauptschlich die nordgrenzen Abyssiniens."--p. This Guidance Note aims to stimulate thinking into the unique challenges . 598 0 obj <> endobj Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site. 1977. Available also through the Library of Congress Web site as a raster image. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton.Google Scholar. Lo Bianco, J. Synthesis Report: Language Education and Social Cohesion (LESC) Initiative (UNICEF, 2016); http://go.nature.com/2ox3Cu6. Central Intelligence Agency. Abstract Ethnolinguistic vitality theory asserts that Status, Demographic, Institutional Support and Control factors make up the vitality of ethnolinguistic groups. ), Ukrainian 77.8%, Russian 17.3%, Belarusian 0.6%, Moldovan 0.5%, Crimean Tatar 0.5%, Bulgarian 0.4%, Hungarian 0.3%, Romanian 0.3%, Polish 0.3%, Jewish 0.2%, other 1.8% (2001 est. ), Moldovan 75.1%, Romanian 7%, Ukrainian 6.6%, Gagauz 4.6%, Russian 4.1%, Bulgarian 1.9%, other 0.8% (2014 est. Tamang sagot sa tanong: Which of the following groups of people is NOT an example of an ethnolinguistic group found in Luzon? "Principal source: Africa, Its peoples and their culture history, G.P. TAGS. )note: data represent the total population; as of 2019,immigrants make up about87.9% of the total population, according to UN data, White 87.2%, Black/African/Caribbean/black British 3%, Asian/Asian British: Indian 2.3%, Asian/Asian British: Pakistani 1.9%, mixed 2%, other 3.7% (2011 est. The Uganda protectorate; an attempt to give some description of the physical geography, botany, zoology, anthropology, IAzyki Afriki : opyt postroeniia leksikostatistichesko klassifikatsii, Instructions for research relative to the ethnology and philology of America. Ethnography of the Major Ethnolinguistic Groups in the Cordillera Cordillera Schools Group New Day Publishers, 2003 - Cordillera Administrative Region (Philippines) - 243 pages 0 Reviews. Most ethnic groups share a first language. This entry provides an ordered listing of ethnic groups starting with the largest and normally includes the percent of total population. ), Kikuyu 17.1%, Luhya 14.3%, Kalenjin 13.4%, Luo 10.7%, Kamba 9.8%, Somali 5.8%, Kisii 5.7%, Mijikenda 5.2%, Meru 4.2%, Maasai 2.5%, Turkana 2.1%,non-Kenyan 1%, other 8.2% (2019 est. Lumad(18 ethnolinguistic groups)ng Mindanao; Ang mga mamamayan ng Kordilyera (7 mayor na ethnolinguistic groups) At Aggaym Kalinga, at iba pang mga grupo sa Hilagang Luzon; ang Aeta ng Gitnang Luzon; Dumagat, Mangyan, at Palawan Hilltribes ng Timog Luzon; at ang Tumandok at Ati ng rehiyon ng Panay sa Visayas. )note: based on the 2018 census of the usually resident population; percentages add up to more than 100% because respondents were able to identify more than one ethnic group, Mestizo (mixed Amerindian and White) 69%, White 17%, Black 9%, Amerindian 5%, Hausa 53.1%, Zarma/Songhai 21.2%, Tuareg 11%, Fulani (Peuhl) 6.5%, Kanuri 5.9%, Gurma 0.8%, Arab 0.4%, Tubu 0.4%, other/unavailable 0.9% (2006 est. )note: includes only persons with one ethnicity, Danish (includes Greenlandic (who are predominantly Inuit) and Faroese) 85.6%, Turkish 1.1%, other 13.3% (largest groups are Polish, Syrian, Romanian, German, and Iraqi) (2022 est. p-"(( The ways in which social groups represent diseases differ from one society to another. ), Melanesian, Papuan, Negrito, Micronesian, Polynesian, Mestizo (mixed Spanish and Amerindian ancestry) 95%, other 5%, Mestizo (mixed Amerindian and White) 60.2%, Amerindian 25.8%, White 5.9%, African descent 3.6%, other (includes Chinese and Japanese descent) 1.2%, unspecified 3.3% (2017 est. of the nature of language, but there is one aspect of the story which merits our attention, namely, the fact that communication That in itself is remarkable. |0^*.G~`VR@` m$?V5-jv[}V&I X)|)Wc9 ;;ippLy|\F0-4Y;+ K$ (d8he6o%Do/[cYUy1.GsWr`am^kP*{-,\9Teamtumh$DwJU*/]r:eSO8R? )note: Nigeria, Africa's most populous country, is composed of more than 250 ethnic groups, Niuean 65.4%, part-Niuean 14%, non-Niuean 20.6% (2017 est. )note: Mexico does not collect census data on ethnicity, Chuukese/Mortlockese 49.3%, Pohnpeian 29.8%, Kosraean 6.3%, Yapese 5.7%, Yap outer islanders 5.1%, Polynesian 1.6%, Asian 1.4%, other 0.8% (2010 est. Uncategorized . This is true at both local and national levels, so that we can build up a picture of ethnic groups over time and promote equal opportunities. )note: data represent population by nationality, Akan 45.7%, Mole-Dagbani 18.5%, Ewe 12.8%, Ga-Dangme 7.1%, Gurma 6.4%, Guan 3.2%, Grusi 2.7%, Mande 2%, other 1.6% (2021 est. Scale 1:10,400,000. 122 major languages and other 1,600 languages are spoken in the country. <br><br>I am currently a PhD student at the Social Policy Research Centre at UNSW. South Tyrol was a part of Austria given to Italy after World War I, and for years after, the Italian government . ), Antalote, Cafre, Makoa, Oimatsaha, Sakalava, more than 200 African ethnic groups of which the majority are Bantu; the four largest tribes - Mongo, Luba, Kongo (all Bantu), and the Mangbetu-Azande (Hamitic) - make up about 45% of the population, Kongo 40.5%, Teke 16.9%, Mbochi 13.1%, foreigner 8.2%, Sangha 5.6%, Mbere/Mbeti/Kele 4.4%, Punu 4.3%, Pygmy 1.6%, Oubanguiens 1.6%, Duma 1.5%, Makaa 1.3%, other and unspecified 1% (2014-15 est. The Soviet Union was the first state to organize administrative districts on an ethnolinguistic basis; some 100 separate ethnic groups were officially recognized during the Soviet period, with about 60 occupying ethnic territories with administrative status at major or minor levels. Available also through the Library of Congress Web site as a raster image. ), Ngalop (also known as Bhote) 50%, ethnic Nepali 35% (predominantly Lhotshampas), indigenous or migrant tribes 15%, Mestizo (mixed White and Amerindian ancestry) 68%, Indigenous 20%, White 5%, Cholo/Chola 2%, African descent 1%, other 1%, unspecified 3%; 44% of respondents indicated feeling part of some indigenous group, predominantly Quechua or Aymara (2009 est. ), Norwegian 81.5% (includes about 60,000 Sami), other European 8.9%, other 9.6% (2021 est. This allowed them to ascertain the degree of ethnolinguistic diversity of. Summary in English. ), Black Moors (Haratines - Arabic-speaking descendants of African origin who are or were enslaved by White Moors) 40%, White Moors (of Arab-Berber descent, known as Beydane) 30%, Sub-Saharan Mauritanians (non-Arabic speaking, largely resident in or originating from the Senegal River Valley, including Halpulaar, Fulani, Soninke, Wolof, and Bambara ethnic groups) 30%, Indo-Mauritian (compose approximately two thirds of the total population), Creole, Sino-Mauritian, Franco-Mauritiannote: Mauritius has not had a question on ethnicity on its national census since 1972, Mestizo (Amerindian-Spanish) 62%, predominantly Amerindian 21%, Amerindian 7%, other 10% (mostly European) (2012 est. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. 9 Along with a common language, customs, traditions, and beliefs are among the major factors that unite every ethnolinguistic group in the Philippines. Several controversial questions are involved in this field: Does language shape culture or vice versa? Joseph Lo Bianco. We identify the effects of ethnolinguistic diversity on urban concentration from within country variation in urban concentration at the provincial level for 3,540 provinces in the 170 countries with more than one province, controlling for the 1975 levels of the variables of interest. American Immigrant Groups: Ethnic Identification and the Problem of Generations Vladimir Nahirny and Joshua Fishman. ), Creole (Mulatto), Black, Guadeloupe Mestizo (French-East Asian), White, East Indian, other, African descent 71.2%, mixed 23%, Indigenous 3%, East Indian/Indian 1.1%, European 1.5%, other 0.2% (2012 est. So might begin a story in the contemporary science fiction genre. ), Emirati 11.6%, South Asian 59.4% (includes Indian 38.2%, Bangladeshi 9.5%, Pakistani 9.4%, other 2.3%), Egyptian 10.2%, Filipino 6.1%, other 12.8% (2015 est. ), Romanian 83.4%, Hungarian 6.1%, Romani 3.1%, Ukrainian 0.3%, German 0.2%, other 0.7%, unspecified 6.1% (2011 est. Names United States. (( Language is deeply significant in our personal and collective lives; it not only influences our educational and economic opportunities, civic participation, legal rights and mental health, but also transports tradition and history from the past to the present. wzQzzQzH#%%%%%%%%aot/////////OX'vSOG~C8~*=Ot&>>9]qt' 7k H\@>E-ZuTB t 0y 0Q1fO0Be_NoM=g8ST}uTu94Ku}sjj9IUl~o&=of0YLOIVtK4e_p|=qx)*^}ckeZ%[O?2& "It became acceptable in the corporate world when they saw the versatility of the patterns and fabrics of the ethno-linguistic groups. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. Hebraic Section) - Munzinger, Werner. )note: most ethnic Albanians boycotted the 2011 census; Romani populations are usually underestimated in official statistics and may represent 511% of Serbia's population, predominantly Creole (mainly of East African and Malagasy heritage); also French, Indian, Chinese, and Arab populations, Temne 35.4%, Mende 30.8%, Limba 8.8%, Kono 4.3%, Korankoh 4%, Fullah 3.8%, Mandingo 2.8%, Loko 2%, Sherbro 1.9%, Creole 1.2% (descendants of freed Jamaican slaves who were settled in the Freetown area in the late-18th century; also known as Krio), other 5% (2019 est. ), Canadian 32.3%, English 18.3%, Scottish 13.9%, French 13.6%, Irish 13.4%, German 9.6%, Chinese 5.1%, Italian 4.6%, North American Indian 4.4%, East Indian 4%, Ukrainian 3.9%, other 47.7% (2016 est. Retrieved from the Library of Congress, . Murdock." Agri-tourism. ), Tagalog 24.4%, Bisaya/Binisaya 11.4%, Cebuano 9.9%, Ilocano 8.8%, Hiligaynon/Ilonggo 8.4%, Bikol/Bicol 6.8%, Waray 4%, other local ethnicity 26.1%, other foreign ethnicity 0.1% (2010 est. KMFM@/B;|=8tWF)+K&#A3@'b!osU.0WzoG$z~{gcot$;;4zU8cH5f| BMiTTzlM]-Mw)orXY}VwFfoS3!FN'w'GHFO0-+&}7b9x jnq8mo7Y3kvc4]|h6f7V&zyz`+-Gl_tSe))h*{'yb8_;5iTuy#7MYX~r#O9zK{5BvWd(xH'7zYb!y)3U,*Bu#@+ &d} To redress conflict, tension and violence related to language, and to build new ways to manage multilingualism, facilitated dialogues are being used in countries with a history of language-based conflicts. For example, 235 languages are spoken in China, an area of 9.5 million km 2, whereas 1,000 languages are spoken on the island of New Guinea, a region less than a tenth of the size ().Cultural and linguistic diversity seems broadly to follow a latitudinal gradient, with an increasing density of groups from the poles . Northern Thailand, the main part of the Lanna region, is home to a diverse range of ethnic groups, each with their own food and cultural heritage. )note: a 2010 law replaces 'Fijian' with 'iTaukei' when referring to the original and native settlers of Fiji, Finnish, Swedish, Russian, Estonian, Romani, Saminote: 91.5% of the population has a Finnish background, Celtic and Latin with Teutonic, Slavic, North African (Algerian, Moroccan, Tunisian), Indochinese, Basque minoritiesnote: overseas departments: Black, White, Mulatto, East Indian, Chinese, Amerindian, Polynesian 78%, Chinese 12%, local French 6%, metropolitan French 4%, Gabonese-born 80.1% (includes Fang 23.2%, Shira-Punu/Vili 18.9%, Nzabi-Duma 11.3%, Mbede-Teke 6.9%, Myene 5%, Kota-Kele 4.9%, Okande-Tsogo 2.1%, Pygmy 0.3%, other 7.5%), Cameroonian 4.6%, Malian 2.4%, Beninese 2.1%, acquired Gabonese nationality 1.6%, Togolese 1.6%, Senegalese 1.1%, Congolese (Brazzaville) 1%, other 5.5% (includes Congolese (Kinshasa), Equatorial Guinean, Nigerian) (2012 est. CATEGORIES. )note: data represent permanent and non-permanent resident population by country of birth, Arab ~50%, Alawite ~15%, Kurd ~10%, Levantine ~10%, other ~15% (includes Druze, Ismaili, Imami, Nusairi, Assyrian, Turkoman, Armenian), Han Chinese (including Holo, who compose approximately 70% of Taiwan's population, Hakka, and other groups originating in mainland China) more than 95%, indigenous Malayo-Polynesian peoples 2.3%note 1: there are 16 officially recognized indigenous groups: Amis, Atayal, Bunun, Hla'alua, Kanakaravu, Kavalan, Paiwan, Puyuma, Rukai, Saisiyat, Sakizaya, Seediq, Thao, Truku, Tsou, and Yami; Amis, Paiwan, and Atayal are the largest and account for roughly 70% of the indigenous populationnote 2: although not definitive, the majority of current genetic, archeological, and linguistic data support the theory that Taiwan is the ultimate source for the spread of humans across the Pacific to Polynesia; the expansion (ca. hn7_@ol6O3$r\\'b/6Z]T^ :p4I/ )note: data represent only the Greek-Cypriot citizens in the Republic of Cyprus, Czech 57.3%, Moravian 3.4%, other 7.7%, unspecified 31.6% (2021 est. This two-volume work by Sir Henry Hamilton (Harry) Johnston, a British explorer, writer, and colonial official who spent much of his career in Africa, is an encyclopedic compilation of information about Uganda, Johnston, Harry Hamilton - Johnston, Harry. ), Gibraltarian 79%, other British 13.2%, Spanish 2.1%, Moroccan 1.6%, other EU 2.4%, other 1.6% (2012 est. V Murdock." "77465." Includes table of ethnic groups. ,0)"2f' b! Google Scholar, Parks, T., Colletta, N. & Oppenheim, B. ), Bamileke-Bamu 24.3%, Beti/Bassa, Mbam 21.6%, Biu-Mandara 14.6%, Arab-Choa/Hausa/Kanuri 11%, Adamawa-Ubangi, 9.8%, Grassfields 7.7%, Kako, Meka/Pygmy 3.3%, Cotier/Ngoe/Oroko 2.7%, Southwestern Bantu 0.7%, foreign/other ethnic group 4.5% (2018 est. HiPTWW[y6bBhQq", H` )note: data represent population by ancestry, Somali 60%, Afar 35%, other 5% (mostly Yemeni Arab, also French, Ethiopian, and Italian), African descent 84.5%, mixed 9%, Indigenous 3.8%, other 2.1%, unspecified 0.6% (2011 est. United States Central Intelligence Agency. For Island Hoping and Scuba. volume1, Articlenumber:0085 (2017) Tribal members manifest proficiency in the majority language, but a number exhibit linguistic inadequacy in . Facilitated dialogue a method of conflict mediation . Jb`d @K#4 )"h` ` We speak of an additive situation when the groups are equally appreciated. [00:17:10-00:25:37] He describes reconciliation between the different ethnolinguistic groups in the area, and the building of alliances. ), East Indian 35.4%, African descent 34.2%, mixed - other 15.3%, mixed - African/East Indian 7.7%, other 1.3%, unspecified 6.2% (2011 est. ), Mestizo (mixed Amerindian and White) 65%, Native American 12.3% (Ngabe 7.6%, Kuna 2.4%, Embera 0.9%, Bugle 0.8%, other 0.4%, unspecified 0.2%), Black or African descent 9.2%, Mulatto 6.8%, White 6.7% (2010 est. - )note: data represent population by country of birth, African descent 82.4%, mixed 13.3%, East Indian 2.2%, other 1.3%, unspecified 0.9% (2011 est. border ), Burman (Bamar) 68%, Shan 9%, Karen 7%, Rakhine 4%, Chinese 3%, Indian 2%, Mon 2%, other 5%note: government recognizes 135 indigenous ethnic groups, Creole (Mulatto) 71%, African 28%, European 1%, Khmer 95.4%, Cham 2.4%, Chinese 1.5%, other 0.7% (2019-20 est. [1][2] However, "ethnolinguistic" is often used to emphasise that language is a major basis for the ethnic group, especially in regard to its neighbours. )note: data represent respondents by nationality, Mestizo 86.3%, White 12.7%, Amerindian 0.2% (includes Lenca, Kakawira, Nahua-Pipil), Black 0.1%, other 0.6% (2007 est. In addition to its 80% African population comprised of several different ethnolinguistic groups, and its shrinking white population, South Africa also has a significant South Asian minority. )note: Togo has an estimated 37 ethnic groups, Tokelauan 64.5%, part Tokelauan/Samoan 9.7%, part Tokelauan/Tuvaluan 2.8%, Tuvaluan 7.5%, Samoan 5.8%, other Pacific Islander 3.4%, other 5.6%, unspecified 0.8% (2016 est. )note: data represent population by country of birth, Azerbaijani 91.6%, Lezghin 2%, Russian 1.3%, Armenian 1.3%, Talysh 1.3%, other 2.4% (2009 est. Includes table of ethnic groups. )note: data represent population by country of birth; the native population is of British and Norman-French descent, Fulani (Peuhl) 33.4%, Malinke 29.4%, Susu 21.2%, Guerze 7.8%, Kissi 6.2%, Toma 1.6%, other/foreign 0.4% (2018 est. it is essential to development . )note: nearly 200 national and/or ethnic groups are represented in Russia's 2010 census, French, Portuguese, Caribbean, Afro-Caribbean, African descent 50%, White 25%, Chinese 25%, African descent 92.5%, mixed 3%, White 2.1%, East Indian 1.5%, other 0.6%, unspecified 0.3% (2001 est.

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